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HNRS 70A

Genetic Engineering in Medicine, Agriculture, and Law

Lecture, three hours; discussion, two hours. Not open to students with credit for Life Sciences 3, 4, former Microbiology 7, or Molecular, Cell, and Developmental Biology 70. Historical and scientific study of genetic engineering in medicine, agriculture, and law, including examination of social, ethical, and legal issues raised by new technology. P/NP or letter grading.

Course statistics

Predicted GPA
3.98
n = 97 · 3 terms · ± 0.052
A range
99%
of letter grades
Taken P/NP
4%
100% of those passed
D / F / W
0.0%
incl. withdrawals

Sections in Fall 2026

Not offered in Fall 2026.

Enrollment history

Final enrollment per term, averaged across that term's sections. Four years deep, summer excluded. Per-section live curves are on each section page.

  • 4122W
  • 3223W
Enrolment by term: 22W 41, 23W 32
Peak 41 Most recent 32 in 23W 2 terms on record

Grade distribution

  • A+ 10 · 9.9%
  • A 86 · 85.1%
  • B 1 · 1.0%
  • P 4 · 4.0%

Grey bars are non-letter outcomes — P/NP, S/U, incompletes. They are excluded from the GPA entirely rather than scored, because counting a P as a 4.0 would be a fabrication.

By instructor

Instructor Predicted Raw n Terms A range
GOLDBERG, ROBERT B 3.99 3.99 97 3 99%

“Predicted” is shrunk toward the course average, which is itself shrunk toward the department — so an instructor with a handful of students sits near the course mean rather than topping the list.

By term