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MATH 178C

Foundations of Actuarial Mathematics: Loss Models

Course statistics

Predicted GPA
2.94
n = 146 · 3 terms · ± 0.043
A range
27%
of letter grades
Taken P/NP
0%
— of those passed
D / F / W
2.7%
incl. withdrawals

Sections in Fall 2026

Not offered in Fall 2026.

Enrollment history

Final enrollment per term, averaged across that term's sections. Four years deep, summer excluded. Per-section live curves are on each section page.

  • 5523S
  • 4524S
  • 4625S
Enrolment by term: 23S 55, 24S 45, 25S 46
Peak 55 Most recent 46 in 25S 3 terms on record

Grade distribution

  • A+ 4 · 2.7%
  • A 25 · 17.1%
  • A- 10 · 6.8%
  • B+ 20 · 13.7%
  • B 19 · 13.0%
  • B- 21 · 14.4%
  • C+ 19 · 13.0%
  • C 16 · 11.0%
  • C- 8 · 5.5%
  • D+ 1 · 0.7%
  • D- 3 · 2.1%

Grey bars are non-letter outcomes — P/NP, S/U, incompletes. They are excluded from the GPA entirely rather than scored, because counting a P as a 4.0 would be a fabrication.

By instructor

Instructor Predicted Raw n Terms A range
VOSS, MORITZ 2.90 2.90 91 2 27%
MENZ, GEORG 2.94 2.94 55 1 25%

“Predicted” is shrunk toward the course average, which is itself shrunk toward the department — so an instructor with a handful of students sits near the course mean rather than topping the list.

By term