MATH 178C
Foundations of Actuarial Mathematics: Loss Models
Course statistics
- Predicted GPA
- 2.94
- n = 146 · 3 terms · ± 0.043
- A range
- 27%
- of letter grades
- Taken P/NP
- 0%
- — of those passed
- D / F / W
- 2.7%
- incl. withdrawals
Sections in Fall 2026
Not offered in Fall 2026.
Enrollment history
Final enrollment per term, averaged across that term's sections. Four years deep, summer excluded. Per-section live curves are on each section page.
- 5523S
- 4524S
- 4625S
Peak 55
Most recent
46
in 25S
3 terms on record
Grade distribution
- A+ 4 · 2.7%
- A 25 · 17.1%
- A- 10 · 6.8%
- B+ 20 · 13.7%
- B 19 · 13.0%
- B- 21 · 14.4%
- C+ 19 · 13.0%
- C 16 · 11.0%
- C- 8 · 5.5%
- D+ 1 · 0.7%
- D- 3 · 2.1%
Grey bars are non-letter outcomes — P/NP, S/U, incompletes. They are excluded from the GPA entirely rather than scored, because counting a P as a 4.0 would be a fabrication.
By instructor
| Instructor | Predicted | Raw | n | Terms | A range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VOSS, MORITZ | 2.90 | 2.90 | 91 | 2 | 27% |
| MENZ, GEORG | 2.94 | 2.94 | 55 | 1 | 25% |
“Predicted” is shrunk toward the course average, which is itself shrunk toward the department — so an instructor with a handful of students sits near the course mean rather than topping the list.
By term
- 23S 2.94 n=55
- 24S 2.86 n=45
- 25S 2.94 n=46