LBR STD 188 / MARINARO, PAOLO
Special Courses in Labor Studies: Laboring Public Policy: How Working People Shape Policymaking
How LBR STD 188 grades when MARINARO, PAOLO teaches it. LBR STD 188, every instructor MARINARO, PAOLO, every course
Grades, this instructor
24 letter grades across 1 term, Spring 2024. The course pools every instructor at 3.69 over 539 letter grades.
- Raw average
- 3.95
- The mean of this instructor's recorded letter grades in this course.
- In the A range
- 95.8%
- A+, A and A minus out of 24 letter grades.
- D, F or W
- 0%
- D-range and F grades plus withdrawals, divided by letter grades plus withdrawals.
- Taken pass/no pass
- 0%
- No pass/no-pass outcomes are recorded.
Grade distribution
- A+16 / 66.7%
- A5 / 20.8%
- A-2 / 8.3%
- B+1 / 4.2%
- B0 / 0%
- B-0 / 0%
- C+0 / 0%
- C0 / 0%
- C-0 / 0%
- D+0 / 0%
- D0 / 0%
- D-0 / 0%
- F0 / 0%
Percentages are of the 24 letter grades. Grey bars are non-letter outcomes. They are excluded from GPA.
Term by term
Raw averages for the terms in this record. A missing term does not establish that this instructor did not teach it. Summer sessions are included when present.
Dashed line: course average across all instructors, 3.69.
Is one term a guide to the next?
Across the measured corpus, the same course and instructor's term averages were strongly correlated, including terms several years apart. That is why the adjustment does not weight recent terms more heavily. This is a dataset-wide pattern, not a promise about this instructor's next class.
Teaching it in Fall 2026
No sections are confirmed under this instructor's record in the course listing dibs read for Fall 2026.
Every LBR STD 188 section and instructorReading these figures
Raw is the mean of the recorded letter grades. The adjusted historical GPA pulls an instructor's average toward the course's adjusted average, which itself uses a department prior. It is a comparison aid, not a calibrated prediction or a student rating. Small samples carry more uncertainty. All recorded instructor roles are included, and a section is counted only once for this instructor. Grades cannot establish workload or explain why outcomes differed.
What students say
dibs measures outcomes. For students' experiences of the class, BruinWalk has reviews.
Reviews for MARINARO, PAOLO in LBR STD 188